| NSW Western Plains Holiday Destinations & Travel GuideBathurstBathurst 
                                                                          is one 
                                                                          of Australia's 
                                                                          oldest 
                                                                          inland 
                                                                          cities 
                                                                          built 
                                                                          at a 
                                                                          site 
                                                                          personally 
                                                                          chosen 
                                                                          by Governor 
                                                                          Macquarie 
                                                                          in 1815. 
                                                                          In 1851 
                                                                          it was 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          scene 
                                                                          of Australia's 
                                                                          first 
                                                                          goldrush 
                                                                          and 
                                                                          many 
                                                                          fine 
                                                                          buildings 
                                                                          remain, 
                                                                          a legacy 
                                                                          of the 
                                                                          era. 
                                                                          The 
                                                                          Victorian 
                                                                          Renaissance 
                                                                          court 
                                                                          house 
                                                                          with 
                                                                          a double 
                                                                          story 
                                                                          portico 
                                                                          and 
                                                                          large 
                                                                          octagonal 
                                                                          central 
                                                                          dome 
                                                                          is now 
                                                                          home 
                                                                          to the 
                                                                          Bathurst 
                                                                          Tourist 
                                                                          Centre which 
                                                                          has 
                                                                          a fine 
                                                                          collection 
                                                                          of pictures 
                                                                          from 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          gold 
                                                                          rush. 
                                                                          A wing 
                                                                          of Government 
                                                                          House, 
                                                                          built 
                                                                          in 1817 
                                                                          by Macquarie 
                                                                          is still 
                                                                          standing 
                                                                          and 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          home 
                                                                          of Ben 
                                                                          Chiffley 
                                                                          a former 
                                                                          Prime 
                                                                          Minister 
                                                                          is preserved 
                                                                          as a 
                                                                          national 
                                                                          memorial. 
                                                                          The 
                                                                          Bathurst 
                                                                          Regional 
                                                                          Art 
                                                                          Gallery 
                                                                          has 
                                                                          a notable 
                                                                          collection 
                                                                          of work 
                                                                          by Lloyd 
              Rees.
  DubboAt the 
                Junction 
                of the 
                Newell 
                and 
                Mitchell 
                highways, 
                is the 
                thriving 
                centre 
                of the 
                Western 
                Plains 
                area. 
                First 
                settled 
                in the 
                1840's 
                when 
                a store 
                was 
                opened 
                on the 
                banks 
                of the 
                Maquarie 
                River 
                by Jean 
                Emile 
                de Bouillon 
                Serisier 
                it became 
                a stopping 
                point 
                for 
                settlers 
                heading 
                out 
                in search 
                of a 
                "better 
                land" 
                and 
                for 
                cattle 
                mobs 
                being 
                herded 
                south 
                to the 
                Victorian 
                markets 
                of the 
                day. 
                Many 
                fine 
                old 
                buildings 
                remain 
                in the 
                town 
                including 
                the 
                National 
                Trust's 
                Dundullimal 
                Homestead, 
                an 1880's 
                classical 
                court 
                house 
                with 
                massive 
                columns 
                and 
                the 
                1876 
                bank 
                which 
                now 
                houses 
                a good 
                local 
                museum.
  One 
                of the 
                main 
                attractions 
                of Dubbo 
                is the 
                world 
                renowned 
                Western 
                Plains 
                Zoo 
                which 
                presents 
                over 
                800 
                exotic 
                and 
                native 
                animals 
                in large 
                open 
                exhibits, 
                landscaped 
                to recreate 
                their 
                natural 
                habitat.   MudgeeThe 
                town 
                of Mudgee 
                is famous 
                as a 
                wine-producing 
                region 
                that 
                offers 
                so much 
                more. 
                It sits 
                within 
                a region 
                that's 
                born 
                of goldrush 
                and 
                rural 
                booms, 
                where 
                colonial 
                history 
                still 
                shapes 
                the 
                little 
                towns 
                we see 
                today 
                in the 
                form 
                of heritage 
                buildings, 
                museums, 
                galleries, 
                memorial 
                tributes 
                to brilliant 
                poet 
                and 
                writer 
                Henry 
                Lawson, 
                gold 
                fossicking, 
                and 
                viewing 
                sheep shearing.
  As a 
                wine 
                producing 
                region 
                for 
                over 
                100 
                years, 
                an opportune 
                time 
                to visit 
                Mudgee 
                is in 
                June 
                when 
                for 
                the 
                Wine 
                and 
                Food 
                Fair 
                or in 
                September 
                for 
                the 
                Huntington 
                Festival 
                which 
                fuses 
                local 
                food 
                and 
                wine 
                with 
                classical 
                music.   OrangeOrange, 
                a town 
                of leafy 
                parks 
                and 
                trees 
                is the 
                centre 
                of a 
                huge 
                apple 
                and 
                pear 
                growing 
                industry. 
                The 
                soils 
                in the 
                area 
                are 
                very 
                fertile 
                as result 
                of lava 
                flows, 
                from 
                the 
                extinct 
                volcano 
                of Mount 
                Canobolas, 
                which 
                have 
                broken 
                down 
                over 
                the 
                millenniums.
  Nearby 
                at Ophir 
                was 
                the 
                first 
                goldfield 
                to be 
                exploited 
                with 
                a sizable 
                strike 
                in 1851 
                , now 
                a flora 
                and 
                fauna 
                reserve 
                whilst 
                on the 
                outskirts 
                of town 
                is one 
                of the 
                finest 
                private 
                mineral 
                collections 
                in the 
                country 
                at the 
                Gallery 
                of Minerals.   Parkes
 Parkes 
                was 
                named 
                following 
                the 
                visit 
                of Sir 
                Henry 
                Parkes 
                in 1815-96 
                Who 
                was 
                one 
                of the 
                major 
                contributor's 
                in the 
                heading-up 
                of the 
                Australian 
                Federation. 
                The 
                original 
                settlement 
                went 
                by the 
                name 
                of Brushmans.Memorial 
                Hill, 
                Nth 
                Parkes 
                is a 
                great 
                place 
                to view 
                the 
                township 
                from. 
                There 
                are 
                tourist 
                drives 
                that 
                give 
                easy 
                self 
                guided 
                tours, 
                taking 
                around 
                90 mins. 
                Walking 
                around 
                Parkes 
                will 
                include 
                the 
                oldest 
                house 
                in Parkes, 
                Historical 
                Museum, 
                Gold 
                mine 
                site, 
                Motor 
                Museum,and 
                much 
                more. 
                23 Km 
                north, 
                the 
                gaint 
                saucer 
                Telescope 
                Information 
                Centre.An excellent 
                educational 
                aid 
                that 
                will 
                explain 
                all 
                there 
                is to 
                know.
  SofalaNestling 
                in the 
                lovely 
                hills 
                of the 
                Turon 
                River 
                valley 
                is Sofala, 
                the 
                oldest 
                gold 
                town 
                in Australia. 
                Settled 
                only 
                3 weeks 
                after 
                the 
                first 
                official 
                gold 
                strike 
                at Ophir, 
                Sofala 
                swelled 
                to a 
                peak 
                population 
                40 000. 
                Today 
                it has 
                contracted 
                to a 
                rustic 
                village 
                of around 
                100 
                people.
  The 
                surrounding 
                district 
                is primarily 
                superfine 
                wool 
                farms. 
                Each 
                farm 
                has 
                many 
                relics 
                and 
                remnants 
                of the 
                goldrush. 
                boasting 
                7km 
                of the 
                original 
                Cobb 
                & 
                Co coach 
                road 
                to Hill 
                End, 
                O'Reilly's 
                extensive 
                underground 
                mines, 
                Chinamans 
                creek 
                alluvial 
                diggings, 
                water 
                races, 
                old 
                shanty 
                huts 
                & 
                a wealth 
                of unspoiled 
                history 
                to explore.   WellingtonLying 
                on the 
                edge 
                of Bell 
                River, 
                Wellington 
                is renowned 
                for 
                its 
                tourist 
                attractions, 
                setting 
                and 
                lifestyle. 
                The 
                Wellington 
                Caves 
                attract 
                over 
                40 000 
                visitors 
                a year. 
                The 
                Cathedral 
                cave 
                contains 
                a 15m 
                stalagmite 
                which 
                is thought 
                to be 
                the 
                largest 
                in the 
                word, 
                and 
                in Bone 
                Cave 
                (only 
                open 
                to scientists) 
                fossils 
                millions 
                of years 
                old 
                have 
                been 
                found.
  27km 
                to the 
                south-east 
                of town 
                is Lake 
                Burrendong 
                which 
                has 
                a volume 
                of water 
                3.5 
                times 
                that 
                of Sydney 
                Harbour.  |