Launceston
                  Situated 
                    just 64km 
                    from 
                    Bass 
                    Straight 
                    where 
                    the 
                    North 
                    and 
                    South 
                    Esk 
                    Rivers 
                    meet 
                    to become 
                    the 
                    Tamar 
                    River, 
                    Launceston 
                    is the 
                    second 
                    largest 
                    city 
                    in Tasmania 
                    and 
                    the 
                    centre                                                                        of the 
                    northern 
                    region. 
                    Surrounded 
                    by mountains, 
                    the 
                    city 
                    sits 
                    in the 
                    wide 
                    river 
                    valleys 
                    and 
                    has 
                    been 
                    given 
                    the 
                    name 
                    "The 
                    Garden 
                    City". 
                   The 
                    history 
                    of the 
                    valley 
                    dates 
                    back 
                    to 1798 
                    and 
                    Launceston 
                    was 
                    founded 
                    in 1805. 
                    Originally 
                    named 
                    Patersonia 
                    after 
                    the 
                    founder 
                    and 
                    first 
                    commandant, 
                    Colonel 
                    Paterson, 
                    who 
                    changed 
                    it to 
                    Launceston 
                    in honour 
                    of Governor 
                    King, 
                    whose 
                    birthplace 
                    was 
                    the 
                    Cornish 
                    township 
                    of Launceston. 
                    The 
                    city 
                    is now 
                    rich 
                    in heritage 
                    and 
                    graced 
                    with 
                    magnificent 
                    Victorian 
                    streetscapes 
                    and beautifully 
                    maintained 
                    historical 
                    architecture. 
                   Just 
                    a few 
                    minutes 
                    walk 
                    from 
                    the 
                    centre, 
                    the 
                    South 
                    Esk 
                    plunges 
                    through 
                    the 
                    spectacular 
                    Cataract 
                    Gorge 
                    which 
                    can 
                    be seen 
                    from 
                    the 
                    longest 
                    chairlift 
                    span 
                    in the 
                    world 
                    a 308m 
                    journey 
                    which 
                    takes 
                    six 
                    minutes. 
                    The 
                    12ha 
                    park 
                    containing 
                    the 
                    gorge 
                    boasts 
                    more 
                    than 
                    70 species 
                    of fauna 
                    which 
                    is native 
                    to the 
                    area, 
                    including 
                    the 
                    South Esk 
                    Pine, 
                    only 
                    found 
                    in the 
                    river 
                    valley. 
                    City 
                    park 
                    with 
                    its 
                    enormous 
                    Elm 
                    and 
                    Oak 
                    trees, 
                    houses 
                    a small 
                    zoo 
                    and 
                    conservatory 
                    and 
                    produces 
                    spectacular 
                    flower 
                    shows.  
                   Scottsdale
                    
                  Situated 
                    63km 
                    east 
                    of Launceston, 
                    Scottsdale 
                    is the 
                    main 
                    town 
                    in the 
                    North 
                    East 
                    region 
                    and 
                    serves 
                    some 
                    of the 
                    richest 
                    agricultural 
                    and 
                    forest 
                    country 
                    in Tasmania. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    was 
                    named 
                    by the 
                    Government 
                    Surveyor, 
                    James 
                    Scott 
                    who 
                    first 
                    explored 
                    the 
                    North 
                    East 
                    hinterland 
                    in 1852. 
                    Timber 
                    from 
                    the 
                    pine 
                    forests 
                    is a 
                    major 
                    industry 
                    and 
                    a mill 
                    has been 
                    built 
                    seven 
                    kilometers 
                    east 
                    at Tonganah. 
                    There 
                    is also 
                    a large 
                    Birdseye 
                    processing 
                    factory 
                    specailising 
                    in the 
                    deep 
                    freezing 
                    and 
                    dehydration 
                    of vegetables. 
                   George 
                    Town
                    
                  George 
                    Town, 
                    situated 
                    near 
                    the 
                    mouth 
                    of the 
                    Tamar 
                    River 
                    is a 
                    flourishing 
                    commercial 
                    and 
                    residential 
                    centre. 
                    Close 
                    to some 
                    beautiful 
                    beaches, 
                    the 
                    town 
                    has 
                    modern 
                    visitor 
                    and 
                    recreation 
                    services. 
                    In 1804 
                    Colonel 
                    William 
                    Paterson 
                    raised 
                    the 
                    Union 
                    Jack 
                    on Monument 
                    point 
                    and 
                    fired 
                    a salute 
                    from 
                    his 
                    ship, 
                    HMAS 
                    Buffalo, 
                    making 
                    George 
                    Town 
                    the 
                    first white 
                    settlement 
                    in the 
                    north 
                    and 
                    one 
                    of the 
                    first 
                    in Australia. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    was 
                    named 
                    after 
                    the 
                    King 
                    in 1811 
                    by Governor 
                    Maquarie. 
                   Devonport
                    
                  At the 
                    mouth 
                    of the 
                    Mersy 
                    River, 
                    almost 
                    in the 
                    middle 
                    of the 
                    North 
                    coast 
                    Devonport 
                    is referred 
                    to as 
                    the 
                    Gateway 
                    of Tasmania, 
                    being 
                    the 
                    Tasmanian 
                    port 
                    for 
                    the 
                    Spirit 
                    of Tasmania 
                    Bass 
                    Strait 
                    service. 
                    It is 
                    a modern, 
                    tourism 
                    orientated 
                    city 
                    with 
                    an airport 
                    for 
                    interstate 
                    and 
                    intrastate 
                    services 
                    with 
                    full 
                    accommodation 
                    and 
                    visitor 
                    faculties. 
                    The 
                    city 
                    has many 
                    attractions 
                    and 
                    some 
                    of the 
                    states 
                    best 
                    scenery 
                    is close 
                    by. 
                   Latrobe
                    
                  Nine 
                    kilometres 
                    up the 
                    Latrobe 
                    river 
                    from 
                    Devonport, 
                    Latrobe 
                    is known 
                    for 
                    its 
                    top 
                    quality 
                    cuisines, 
                    created 
                    from 
                    the 
                    local 
                    produce. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    is lined 
                    with 
                    Victorian 
                    shopfronts 
                    including 
                    antique 
                    shops 
                    and 
                    streetside 
                    cafes. 
                   Ulverstone
                    
                  Ulverstone 
                    is situated 
                    on the 
                    banks 
                    of the 
                    Leven 
                    River 
                    21km 
                    west 
                    of Devonport. 
                    The 
                    beautiful 
                    beaches, 
                    spectacular 
                    scenery 
                    including 
                    mountains, 
                    waterfalls, 
                    and 
                    raging 
                    rivers, 
                    make 
                    Ulverstone 
                    the 
                    prefect 
                    place 
                    for 
                    a holiday 
                    in the 
                    North 
                    West. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    has 
                    a good 
                    range 
                    of accommodation, 
                    great 
                    picnic 
                    spots, 
                    barbecues, 
                    playgrounds 
                    and 
                    sporting 
                    facilities. 
                    Attractions 
                    include 
                    limestone 
                    caves and 
                    the 
                    magnificent 
                    Leven 
                    Canyon. 
                   Penguin
                    
                  Penguin 
                    is situated 
                    31km 
                    west 
                    of Devonport 
                    on three 
                    small 
                    bays 
                    below 
                    the 
                    spectacular 
                    Dial 
                    Range 
                    ,which 
                    rises 
                    steeply 
                    behind 
                    the 
                    town. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    is named 
                    after 
                    the 
                    fairy 
                    penguins 
                    who 
                    live 
                    in the 
                    rookeries 
                    along 
                    the 
                    coast. 
                    They 
                    can 
                    be observed 
                    during 
                    the 
                    summer 
                    months. 
                    There 
                    are 
                    good 
                    bushwalking 
                    tracks 
                    in the 
                    Dial 
                    Range 
                    and 
                    the view 
                    from 
                    Mt Montgomery 
                    at the 
                    northern 
                    end 
                    of the 
                    range 
                    is magnificent. 
                   Burnie
                    
                  Located 
                    150km 
                    west 
                    of Devonport, 
                    Burnie 
                    is a 
                    busy 
                    port 
                    which 
                    handles 
                    more 
                    than 
                    2 million 
                    tonnes 
                    of cargo 
                    a year 
                    and 
                    has 
                    the 
                    states 
                    only 
                    regular 
                    shipping 
                    service. 
                    The 
                    town 
                    is in 
                    a key 
                    position, 
                    being 
                    the 
                    gateway 
                    of the 
                    scenic 
                    and 
                    historic 
                    area 
                    of the 
                    Far 
                    North 
                    West 
                    including 
                    the 
                    rich 
                    mining 
                    area 
                    of the 
                    West 
                    Coast. 
                    Burnie sits 
                    on the 
                    shores 
                    of Emu 
                    Bay 
                    and 
                    has 
                    some 
                    fine 
                    gardens 
                    and 
                    natural 
                    beauty 
                    including 
                    :- Burnie 
                    Park, 
                    Fern 
                    Glade, 
                    Guide 
                    Falls, 
                    and 
                    Emu 
                    Valley 
                    Rhododendron 
                    Gardens. 
                   Six 
                    kilometres 
                    west 
                    is the 
                    town 
                    of Somerset 
                    on the 
                    Cam 
                    River, 
                    an industrial 
                    town 
                    with 
                    timber 
                    and 
                    plywood 
                    mills. 
                   Wynyard
                    
                  Wynyard 
                    is a 
                    peaceful 
                    town 
                    at the 
                    mouth 
                    of the 
                    Inglis 
                    River, 
                    nestled 
                    beneath 
                    the 
                    scenic 
                    Table 
                    Cape 
                    and 
                    is the 
                    centre 
                    of a 
                    prosperous 
                    dairy 
                    farming 
                    area. 
                    The 
                    nearby 
                    Table 
                    Cape, 
                    a flat 
                    topped 
                    promontory 
                    rich 
                    in volcanic 
                    soils 
                    with 
                    spectacular 
                    cliffs 
                    which 
                    drop 
                    down 
                    to the 
                    sea 
                    has 
                    been 
                    a landmark 
                    since 
                    the 
                    early 
                    days 
                    of settlement. 
                    The town 
                    has 
                    a significant 
                    tourism 
                    industry 
                    with 
                    a good 
                    range 
                    of accommodation 
                    and 
                    a major 
                    airport 
                    with 
                    daily 
                    services 
                    to Melbourne. 
                   Smithton
                    
                  The 
                    centre 
                    of Circular 
                    Head 
                    municipality, 
                    Smithton 
                    was 
                    the 
                    first 
                    settlement 
                    in the 
                    Far 
                    North 
                    West 
                    and 
                    was 
                    named 
                    by Bass 
                    and 
                    Flinders 
                    in 1798. 
                    The 
                    area 
                    has 
                    rich 
                    farmland, 
                    much 
                    of which 
                    has 
                    been 
                    reclaimed 
                    from 
                    swamp, 
                    and 
                    has 
                    an economy 
                    based 
                    on dairy 
                    farming, 
                    timber 
                    and 
                    fishing. 
                    Many 
                    rivers 
                    wind 
                    through 
                    spectacular 
                    Beech 
                    forests 
                    and undulating 
                    farmlands. 
                    Bones 
                    of animals 
                    which 
                    roamed 
                    around 
                    the 
                    area 
                    more 
                    than 
                    40 000 
                    years 
                    ago 
                    have 
                    been 
                    found 
                    on farmland 
                    drained 
                    around 
                    Mella. 
                    They 
                    include 
                    remains 
                    of a 
                    giant 
                    wombat, 
                    a marsupial 
                    rhinoceros 
                    and 
                    a giant 
                    kangaroo. 
                    There 
                    is hotel 
                    and 
                    motel 
                    accommodation 
                    and 
                    excellent 
                    fishing 
                    and 
                    boating 
                    in the 
                    rivers 
                    and 
                    Duck 
                    Bay.
                  
                  
                  
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